Monday, December 22, 2014

Dealing Well with Our Expectations

       What are you expecting to receive this holiday season?  Did you create a wish list, hint throughout the year or leave it up in the air?  The element of surprise is delightful for some, but for others there’s both the fear of disappointment and fear of not being able to handle that disappointment well.  I’ve been thinking about expectations. 
     
      Not all expectations are troublesome or misguided.  Some help us move towards our potential and keep us motivated.  There are different kinds of presumptions: the desires and demands of people like bosses, friends, spouses, or parents, and the expectations we have of ourselves.  These can all be hard to bear when they are unbalanced and unhealthy.  In this article, we’ll discuss the expectations we have of others.  We all form them quite unconsciously most of the time, but what are they exactly?

WHAT ARE EXPECTATIONS?
       In life many things happen where we don’t react with anger or disappointment because we think of them as a natural part of what’s occurring – people crying at a funeral, birds chirping in the morning, people laughing in a comedy show.  But what if people were laughing at a funeral and crying at the comedy show? Our expectations are tied to an idea of what we think should be happening, which if thwarted leads to our being upset or disappointed.    
       It seems then that expectations are tightly bound up with ourselves.  They manifest as “I wish, I want, I like, my dream, my idea”, so our feelings and emotions are closely tied up in the situation or with the person. Such assumptions are controlling, and have an element of ‘should’ to them:  I should get a Christmas gift from my husband, my friend should invite me to her party, my son should clean up his room, and everyone should follow the rules.  These are all everyday life occurrences with the added layer of our desire of how they ought to be.  
      Our expectations are the desires we hold for something or someone to be a certain way – for lovers to say and do romantic things, for bosses to praise and acknowledge effort and sacrifice, for children to be polite and obedient, for parents to be open and accommodating.  The difficulty with them is that they are projections of hope or imagination onto an essential experience that effectively blind us to what’s actually there.  Or we see what’s there and we reject it in the hopes of changing it to what we’d like the situation or person to be.  For example – your spouse plans a weekend getaway.  You have an idea of where and what you think is the ideal getaway spot, but he takes you duck hunting.  When you learn what it is, your mind rebels and rails against it because your idea of the getaway is superimposed on the reality of the situation.  So it distorts your ability to see and enjoy what’s actually occurring because you are comparing it to what it could have been like.  Essentially then expectations cause us to think that what’s happening should be different from what’s happening!
      These imaginings and presumptions take our awareness away from the present moment and put it into the future or past.  When we think that it will or used to be better, we fail to see and appreciate what is.  At the heart of this thinking is the belief - what’s happening in the moment is wrong in some way. Our disappointment or suffering is born right then.

MANAGING OUR EXPECTATIONS:
The good news is expectations like all thoughts also change.  As do our disappointments and feelings.  Just as we and our attitudes, ideas, and beliefs change over time, our expectations will too.  We usually react when we are disappointed, but it is from the ‘ugliness’ of our reactions that we can gain wisdom. So we can manage our expectations by:
1.      noticing and thinking about our reactions from past experience when our expectations ran too high or low,
2.      paying attention to the thoughts we had about the situation for e.g. how we insulted the other person mentally or verbally, or how we planned a whole list of complaints against the person, or even how we beat ourselves up for not being more open or tolerant when our expectations went unmet,
3.      understanding even in the depths of our disappointment that these feelings will pass.  Our suffering increases when we believe that pain or joy for that matter, is solid and unchanging,
4.      changing our perspective and by developing interest and curiosity about the person or situation.  This helps detach the emotion from the experience, helps us be less fixated on having things turn out how we want, and aids in how we approach future experiences,
5.      recognizing what’s within our control and what’s not. Clearly for our own sanity we give up what’s out of our control – other peoples’ attitudes, beliefs and reactions – and concentrate on what’s within our control,
6.      remaining present in the moment as the experience is unfolding.  This grounds us and keeps us from projecting out in the future or past,
7.      reflecting on what we’d like to gain from our interactions and experiences starting from the present moment.

None of this is easy.  But if we’d like to relieve our suffering and be less distressed then it certainly requires such a worthy effort.  We’ll discover that every moment holds within it the conditions for happiness and gratitude.


May you have a joyful holiday season and a happy, healthy New Year.