Thursday, July 28, 2016

Managing Anger: The Discipline Approach

          The word discipline may be vile to some.  To them it means following externally-derived and enforced rules and being punished for disobeying those rules.  But a more powerful kind of discipline is self-discipline also called self-control, which effectively motivates or restrains one’s actions, speech and thought to benefit oneself and others.     
     We’ve all had some experience with inner discipline:  we get up for our morning jog or walk, sit in meditation, complete a project, hold our tongues, or take a rest
even when we’d rather not do so.   Recently we’ve been exposed to “politicians” in our media who haven’t displayed much self-restraint in speech.  Despite the shocking success they may be enjoying, it is far wiser to practice willpower in not rashly speaking and acting, as it is a better determiner of future happiness.
     Our strongest ally in maintaining self-discipline is mindfulness.  Noticing which of our behaviors, thoughts and attitudes serve us well and which ones fail us, will guide us to making beneficial choices in situations and with people.  More importantly, even if more distressingly, when we recognize the result (arguments, hurt feelings, sadness, betrayal) of our thoughts, actions, and, speech it will starkly reveal the ways we create or contribute to our own suffering. 
     The other day a neighbor’s son-in-law screamed vile abuse at me because I asked his daughter to please not walk on the gravel and to be careful with my two day old plants.  He ranted and raved repeatedly bellowing out “how are we harming the rocks?”  Despite my shock, I saw how his selective hearing had hobbled him.  It had blocked out my request to be careful with the plants and left only the part he chose to hear -- that I was saying she was harming the gravel.  He'd grasped onto that flimsy absurd reason so he could vent.  Long after I’d gone back into the house, I could hear him still swearing me.
     Most of us begin to practice self-restraint when we notice some unhealthy or unhelpful habit we’ve developed.  Initially we do it for ourselves.  With practice, wise thought, speech and action improves our interpersonal relationships too.  The most powerful effect of self-discipline is the lessening of our habitual reactivity.   
     The man next door is in the habit of being angry.  His disproportionate rapid-fire rage told me this was well honed habit.   This habit robs him of the discipline and emotional intelligence to establish meaningful happy relationships.  
     The saddest part of this unfortunate scenario is that he is so accustomed to having an upset mind, which unsettles his emotions and body, which further disturbs his mind, that he is oblivious to it.  Years of unrestrained boldly-displayed anger has imprisoned him in his own volatility. 
     Being angry is a particularly unpleasant experience: tight, hot, and with the urge to lash out.  I have been working on curbing my short fuse.  Years of mindfully monitoring the physical symptoms of bourgeoning anger, knowing the situations that trigger it, and understanding the disadvantage it creates for me and others have definitely lessened this tendency.  Anger like overeating, worrying, hating etc. is just a habit.  And the way to free ourselves from such reactivity is self-control or discipline.
     Honest examination of ourselves after we lose our temper is especially helpful in compassionately understanding our bad habits.  This too requires discipline.  We’ll find that we become perturbed when we are wishing for things to be different than what they are.  Sometimes one may be justified in speaking out (like in the case with my neighbor’s in law) but that doesn’t mean it’s always helpful.   
     It is wiser and more helpful to invest energy in keeping an open heart and mind especially when the instinct is to harden. We can extend inner discipline to include recognizing when:
·         we by gossip, lie, or speak harshly we are harming ourselves and others
·         we are being distrustful and suspicious to offer tolerance instead.
     Discipline as a daily practice requires we weigh the value in thinking, speaking and acting with kindness and generosity of spirit.  Such an approach will curb our negative habits and yield greater happiness for yourself and those around you. 
     May your heart and mind be filled with loving self-control